[Puppy Tahr] Configuration réseau sous Qemu.
1) Installation des paquetages réseaux :
[~] ➔ sudo apt-get install uml-utilities [~] ➔ sudo apt-get install bridge-utils
2) Vérification des interfaces :
[~] ➔ ifconfig eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr e0:cb:4e:c1:71:73 inet adr:192.168.1.10 Bcast:192.168.1.255 Masque:255.255.255.0 adr inet6: fe80::e2cb:4eff:fec1:7173/64 Scope:Lien UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 Packets reçus:3235 erreurs:0 :0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:2630 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 lg file transmission:1000 Octets reçus:3165959 (3.1 MB) Octets transmis:405513 (405.5 KB) lo Link encap:Boucle locale inet adr:127.0.0.1 Masque:255.0.0.0 adr inet6: ::1/128 Scope:Hôte UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:65536 Metric:1 Packets reçus:670 erreurs:0 :0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:670 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 lg file transmission:0 Octets reçus:56635 (56.6 KB) Octets transmis:56635 (56.6 KB)
3) Activer util01 pour l’utilisation de tap0 :
[~] ➔ sudo tunctl -u util01 -t tap0 Set 'tap0' persistent and owned by uid 1000
4) Réconfigurer les interfaces :
[~] ➔ sudo ifconfig eth0 0.0.0.0 promisc up [~] ➔ sudo ifconfig tap0 0.0.0.0 promisc up
5) Création du pont :
[~] ➔ sudo brctl addbr br0 [~] ➔ sudo brctl stp br0 off
6) Connexion des interfaces au pont :
[~] ➔ sudo brctl addif br0 eth0 [~] ➔ sudo brctl addif br0 tap0
7) Reconfigurer les interfaces :
[~] ➔ sudo ifconfig br0 192.168.1.10 netmask 255.255.255.0 [~] ➔ sudo route add default gw 192.168.1.1
8) Vérification :
[~] ➔ sudo brctl show bridge name bridge id STP enabled interfaces br0 8000.e0cb4ec17173 no eth0 tap0
9) Vérification :
[~] ➔ ifconfig br0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr e0:cb:4e:c1:71:73 inet adr:192.168.1.10 Bcast:192.168.1.255 Masque:255.255.255.0 adr inet6: fe80::e2cb:4eff:fec1:7173/64 Scope:Lien UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 Packets reçus:15583 erreurs:0 :0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:8391 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 lg file transmission:0 Octets reçus:21220466 (21.2 MB) Octets transmis:698868 (698.8 KB) eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr e0:cb:4e:c1:71:73 adr inet6: fe80::e2cb:4eff:fec1:7173/64 Scope:Lien UP BROADCAST RUNNING PROMISC MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 Packets reçus:28177 erreurs:0 :0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:16239 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 lg file transmission:1000 Octets reçus:37056303 (37.0 MB) Octets transmis:1554950 (1.5 MB) lo Link encap:Boucle locale inet adr:127.0.0.1 Masque:255.0.0.0 adr inet6: ::1/128 Scope:Hôte UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:65536 Metric:1 Packets reçus:3378 erreurs:0 :0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:3378 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 lg file transmission:0 Octets reçus:264517 (264.5 KB) Octets transmis:264517 (264.5 KB) tap0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr f6:70:8d:b1:a6:8a adr inet6: fe80::f470:8dff:feb1:a68a/64 Scope:Lien UP BROADCAST RUNNING PROMISC MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 Packets reçus:15 erreurs:0 :0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:55 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 lg file transmission:500 Octets reçus:1632 (1.6 KB) Octets transmis:8415 (8.4 KB)
10) Lancement de Qemu :
[~] ➔ cd QEMU [~/QEMU] ➔ [~/QEMU] ➔ qemu-system-i386 -enable-kvm -k fr -m 1024 -sdl -soundhw hda,ac97 -vga std -hda vhda.img -boot c -smp 2 -localtime -net nic -net tap,ifname=tap0,script=no
11) Lien :
http://www.chicoree.fr/w/Connecter_une_machine_virtuelle_UML_au_r%C3%A9seau_physique
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