Installation d’une clé ssh sur un serveur distant.
1) Installation du paquetage client :
[~] ➔ sudo apt-get install openssh-client
2) Génération des clés publiques et privées:
[~] ➔ ssh-keygen -t dsa -b 1024 Generating public/private dsa key pair. Enter file in which to save the key (/home/util01/.ssh/id_dsa): Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): Enter same passphrase again: Your identification has been saved in /home/util01/.ssh/id_dsa. Your public key has been saved in /home/util01/.ssh/id_dsa.pub. The key fingerprint is: 47:63:02:dd:5e:a5:92:0e:eb:80:df:4d:cd:07:3b:6a util01@station The key's randomart image is: +--[ DSA 1024]----+ | .. . .. | | .. .... | | o.*.o | | . B.= o | | . . S + = . | | . + + . o | | . o E | | . | | | +-----------------+
3) Copier la clé publique sur le serveur :
[~] ➔ ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_dsa.pub pi@192.168.1.12 pi@192.168.1.12's password: Now try logging into the machine, with "ssh 'pi@192.168.1.12'", and check in: ~/.ssh/authorized_keys to make sure we haven't added extra keys that you weren't expecting.
4) Connexion vers le serveur distant :
Aucun mot de passe n’est demandé.
[~] ➔ ssh pi@192.168.1.12 Linux raspberrypi 3.18.7-v7+ #755 SMP PREEMPT Thu Feb 12 17:20:48 GMT 2015 armv7l Last login: Sun Jun 14 00:34:11 2015 from station.home [~] ➔
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